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Blag · Sampla iomlán

Ailt, údair, tráchtanna modhnaithe agus foilsiú sceidealaithe. cURL, PHP, Python.

Forléargas

Reáchtáil blag do shiopa le hailt HTML, grianghraif, údair agus meiteashonraí d’innill chuardaigh. Sábháil dréachtaí, ullmhaigh aistriúcháin agus foilsigh láithreach nó ag am roghnaithe i gcrios ama ar leith. Bainistigh tráchtanna agus modhnóireacht sa phainéal; is féidir le gineadóir seachtrach an API a úsáid leis na ceadanna a dheonaíonn tú.

  1. Fíordheimhniú
  2. Údar nua
  3. Grianghraif alt a uaslódáil
  4. Alt nua
  5. Cuir alt in eagar
  6. Sceidealaigh foilsiú
  7. Ailt a léamh agus réamhamharc a dhéanamh ar dhréachtaí

Ceadanna riachtanacha

BASIC · api.enabled · addons.use(shopently.blog)

  • addon.shopently.blog:author_create — Údair alt a chruthú
  • addon.shopently.blog:media_upload — Grianghraif alt a uaslódáil
  • addon.shopently.blog:post_create — Dréachtaí alt a chruthú
  • addon.shopently.blog:post_update — Dréachtaí alt agus aistriúcháin a chur in eagar
  • addon.shopently.blog:post_publish — Ailt a fhoilsiú, a sceidealú agus a chur sa chartlann
  • addon.shopently.blog:post_read — Ailt a léamh agus réamhamharc a dhéanamh ar dhréachtaí

Modúl suiteáilte riachtanach: shopently.blog · Leagan de chonradh an mhodúil: 1.

Iarratas

Bíodh rochtain agat ar phainéal riaracháin an tsiopa. Roghnaigh timpeallacht amháin: cURL, PHP nó Python.

PHP 8.3 (64-bit, ext-curl, JSON) · Python 3.12 + requests · cURL 8 + jq 1.7.

SHOPENTLY_SHOP_URL: Seoladh HTTPS do shiopa, gan /api/v1. Cuir do sheoladh féin in ionad an tsampla.

SHOPENTLY_SHOP_URL=https://shop.example

SHOPENTLY_API_KEY: An eochair a gineadh i bpainéal riaracháin an tsiopa.

Sábháil an sampla JSON mar BLOG_JOB_FILE agus sonraigh an PNG le SHOPENTLY_IMAGE_FILE. Roghnaigh BLOG_STATE_DIR príobháideach. Coinnigh na comhaid bhunaidh agus an t-eolaire le haghaidh atrialacha; úsáid job_id agus eolaire nua d’alt nua.

Linux/POSIX · flock · sha256sum · sync · PNG ≤ 5 MiB · 8 MP · HTML ≤ 50000 · JSON ≤ 256 KiB.

Sampla iomlán

cURL

#!/bin/sh
# Linux/POSIX shell, curl 8+, jq 1.7, flock, sha256sum, sync.
# Retain the immutable job, PNG and private state directory for retries.
set -eu
umask 077
: "${SHOPENTLY_SHOP_URL:?}" "${SHOPENTLY_API_KEY:?}" "${BLOG_JOB_FILE:?}"
: "${SHOPENTLY_IMAGE_FILE:?}" "${BLOG_STATE_DIR:?}"
base=${SHOPENTLY_SHOP_URL%/}
case "$base" in https://*) ;; *) echo 'Use an HTTPS origin' >&2; exit 1;; esac
authority=${base#https://}
case "$authority" in ''|*/*|*\?*|*\#*|*@*) echo 'Use an HTTPS origin' >&2; exit 1;; esac
state=$BLOG_STATE_DIR
mkdir -p "$state"
exec 9>"$state/.lock"
flock -n 9 || { echo 'This job is already running' >&2; exit 1; }
work=$(mktemp -d "$state/.run.XXXXXX")
trap 'rm -rf "$work"' EXIT HUP INT TERM
cp "$BLOG_JOB_FILE" "$work/job.json"
cp "$SHOPENTLY_IMAGE_FILE" "$work/article.png"
[ "$(wc -c <"$work/article.png")" -le 5242880 ] || { echo 'Image exceeds 5 MiB' >&2; exit 1; }
[ "$(od -An -N8 -tx1 "$work/article.png" | tr -d ' \n')" = 89504e470d0a1a0a ] || { echo 'Use a PNG image' >&2; exit 1; }
identity=$(jq -er '.job_id | select(type == "string" and test("^[A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9._:-]{0,79}$"))' "$work/job.json")
digest=$({ printf '%s\n' "$base"; cat "$work/job.json"; printf '\n'; cat "$work/article.png"; } | sha256sum | cut -d' ' -f1)
jq -nc --arg id "$identity" --arg sha "$digest" '{job_id:$id,sha256:$sha}' >"$work/marker.json"
if [ -f "$state/job.json" ]; then
    jq -e --slurpfile intended "$work/marker.json" '. == $intended[0]' "$state/job.json" >/dev/null ||
        { echo 'A retry must use the original origin, job and PNG bytes' >&2; exit 1; }
else
    sync -f "$work/marker.json"
    mv "$work/marker.json" "$state/job.json"
    sync -f "$state"
fi
# The token response stays in memory and is never included in persisted job results.
raw_token=$(curl --disable --globoff --fail-with-body --silent --show-error \
    --proto '=https' --connect-timeout 5 --max-time 30 --request POST \
    --header "Authorization: ApiKey $SHOPENTLY_API_KEY" --url "$base/api/v1/auth/token")
token=$(printf '%s' "$raw_token" | jq -er '.data.access_token | select(type == "string" and length > 0)')
unset raw_token
prefix=/api/v1/addons/shopently.blog
encode() { printf '%s' "$1" | jq -sRr @uri; }
api() {
    method=$1; path=$2; body_file=${3-}; key=${4-}; upload=${5-false}
    set -- --disable --globoff --silent --show-error --proto '=https' --connect-timeout 5 --max-time 30 \
        --request "$method" --header "Authorization: Bearer $token" \
        --dump-header "$work/headers" --output "$work/body" --write-out '%{http_code}'
    if [ -n "$key" ]; then set -- "$@" --header "Idempotency-Key: $key"; fi
    if [ -n "$body_file" ]; then set -- "$@" --header 'Content-Type: application/json' --data-binary "@$body_file"; fi
    if [ "$upload" = true ]; then
        set -- "$@" --form "file=@\"$work/article.png\";filename=article.png;type=image/png"
    fi
    status=$(curl "$@" --url "$base$path") || return 1
    case "$status" in
        2??) jq -ec '.data' "$work/body" ;;
        *) printf 'HTTP %s; inspect Retry-After before retrying this unchanged job\n' "$status" >&2; return 1 ;;
    esac
}
step() {
    name=$1; method=$2; path=$3; body_file=${4-}; upload=${5-false}
    if [ -f "$state/$name.json" ]; then cat "$state/$name.json"; return; fi
    api "$method" "$path" "$body_file" "$identity-$name" "$upload" >"$work/result.json"
    sync -f "$work/result.json"
    mv "$work/result.json" "$state/$name.json"
    sync -f "$state"
    cat "$state/$name.json"
}
jq -e '.author' "$work/job.json" >"$work/author-body.json"
step author POST "$prefix/authors" "$work/author-body.json" >"$work/author.json"
step media POST "$prefix/media" '' true >"$work/media.json"
jq -e --slurpfile author "$work/author.json" --slurpfile media "$work/media.json" \
    '.post + {author_id:$author[0].id,cover_media_id:$media[0].id}' "$work/job.json" >"$work/post-body.json"
step post POST "$prefix/posts" "$work/post-body.json" >"$work/post.json"
post_path="$prefix/posts/$(encode "$(jq -er .id "$work/post.json")")"
jq -e --slurpfile post "$work/post.json" '.update + {locale:.post.locale,expected_version:$post[0].version}' \
    "$work/job.json" >"$work/edit-body.json"
step edit PATCH "$post_path" "$work/edit-body.json" >"$work/edit.json"
jq -e --slurpfile edit "$work/edit.json" '.schedule + {expected_version:$edit[0].version,revision_id:$edit[0].revision_id}' \
    "$work/job.json" >"$work/schedule-body.json"
step schedule POST "$post_path/schedule" "$work/schedule-body.json" >/dev/null
wait_seconds=${BLOG_WAIT_SECONDS-180}
case "$wait_seconds" in ''|*[!0-9]*) echo 'Invalid BLOG_WAIT_SECONDS' >&2; exit 1;; esac
[ "$wait_seconds" -le 3600 ] || { echo 'BLOG_WAIT_SECONDS exceeds 3600' >&2; exit 1; }
deadline=$(($(date +%s) + wait_seconds))
locale=$(jq -er .post.locale "$work/job.json")
revision=$(jq -er .revision_id "$work/edit.json")
while :; do
    current=$(api GET "$post_path?locale=$(encode "$locale")")
    if [ "$wait_seconds" -eq 0 ] || printf '%s' "$current" | jq -e --arg r "$revision" '.published_revision_id == $r' >/dev/null; then
        printf '%s\n' "$current" | jq .
        break
    fi
    if printf '%s' "$current" | jq -e '.schedule_state == "requires_confirmation"' >/dev/null; then
        echo 'Publication requires a new confirmation in the store' >&2; exit 1
    fi
    [ "$(date +%s)" -lt "$deadline" ] || { echo 'Not published yet; retain this job and state for a later read' >&2; exit 1; }
    sleep 5
done

PHP

<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
// PHP 8.3+, 64-bit, ext-curl. Retain the job, PNG and private state directory.
function env(string $name): string {
    $value = getenv($name);
    if ($value === false || $value === '' || strpbrk($value, "\r\n") !== false) {
        throw new RuntimeException('Invalid environment variable: ' . $name);
    }
    return $value;
}
$base = rtrim(env('SHOPENTLY_SHOP_URL'), '/');
$origin = parse_url($base);
if (!$origin || ($origin['scheme'] ?? '') !== 'https' || empty($origin['host']) ||
    isset($origin['user']) || isset($origin['pass']) || isset($origin['path']) ||
    isset($origin['query']) || isset($origin['fragment']) || PHP_INT_SIZE !== 8) {
    throw new RuntimeException('Use 64-bit PHP and an HTTPS origin');
}
$rawJob = file_get_contents(env('BLOG_JOB_FILE'));
$rawImage = file_get_contents(env('SHOPENTLY_IMAGE_FILE'));
if ($rawJob === false || $rawImage === false || strlen($rawImage) > 5242880 ||
    !str_starts_with($rawImage, "\x89PNG\r\n\x1a\n")) {
    throw new RuntimeException('Use a readable job and PNG image up to 5 MiB');
}
$job = json_decode($rawJob, true, 512, JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR);
$identity = $job['job_id'];
if (!is_string($identity) || !preg_match('/^[A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9._:-]{0,79}$/D', $identity)) {
    throw new RuntimeException('job_id must identify one immutable generation job');
}
$digest = hash('sha256', $base . "\n" . $rawJob . "\n" . $rawImage);
$state = env('BLOG_STATE_DIR');
umask(0077);
if (!is_dir($state) && !mkdir($state, 0700, true)) throw new RuntimeException('Cannot create state directory');
$lock = fopen($state . '/.lock', 'ab');
if (!$lock || !flock($lock, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB)) throw new RuntimeException('This job is already running');
function persist(string $name, array $value): void {
    global $state;
    $temporary = $state . '/' . $name . '.tmp';
    $handle = fopen($temporary, 'xb');
    if (!$handle) throw new RuntimeException('Cannot create state temporary');
    try {
        $raw = json_encode($value, JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR | JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE);
        if (fwrite($handle, $raw) !== strlen($raw) || !fflush($handle) || !fsync($handle)) {
            throw new RuntimeException('Cannot persist complete state');
        }
    } finally { fclose($handle); }
    if (!rename($temporary, $state . '/' . $name)) throw new RuntimeException('Cannot commit state');
}
try {
    foreach (['job', 'author', 'media', 'post', 'edit', 'schedule'] as $name) {
        $temporary = $state . '/' . $name . '.json.tmp';
        if (is_file($temporary)) unlink($temporary);
    }
    $marker = ['job_id' => $identity, 'sha256' => $digest];
    if (is_file($state . '/job.json')) {
        if (json_decode(file_get_contents($state . '/job.json'), true, 512, JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR) !== $marker) {
            throw new RuntimeException('A retry must use the original origin, job and PNG bytes');
        }
    } else { persist('job.json', $marker); }

    function api(string $method, string $path, ?array $body = null, ?string $key = null, bool $upload = false, bool $apiKey = false): array {
        global $base, $token, $rawImage;
        $headers = ['Authorization: ' . ($apiKey ? 'ApiKey ' . env('SHOPENTLY_API_KEY') : 'Bearer ' . $token)];
        if ($key !== null) $headers[] = 'Idempotency-Key: ' . $key;
        if ($body !== null) $headers[] = 'Content-Type: application/json';
        $responseHeaders = [];
        $h = curl_init($base . $path);
        curl_setopt_array($h, [
            CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST => $method, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => $headers,
            CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION => false,
            CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS => CURLPROTO_HTTPS, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER => true,
            CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST => 2, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT => 5, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => 30,
            CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION => static function ($h, string $line) use (&$responseHeaders): int {
                if (str_contains($line, ':')) {
                    [$name, $value] = explode(':', $line, 2);
                    $responseHeaders[strtolower(trim($name))] = trim($value);
                }
                return strlen($line);
            },
        ]);
        if ($body !== null) curl_setopt($h, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, json_encode($body, JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR | JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE));
        if ($upload) curl_setopt($h, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, ['file' => new CURLStringFile($rawImage, 'article.png', 'image/png')]);
        $raw = curl_exec($h);
        $status = curl_getinfo($h, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE);
        $error = curl_error($h);
        curl_close($h);
        if ($raw === false) throw new RuntimeException('Transport error: ' . $error);
        if ($status < 200 || $status >= 300) throw new RuntimeException('HTTP ' . $status .
            '; request_id=' . ($responseHeaders['x-correlation-id'] ?? '') .
            '; retry_after=' . ($responseHeaders['retry-after'] ?? ''));
        return json_decode($raw, true, 512, JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR | JSON_BIGINT_AS_STRING)['data'];
    }
    // Obtain a new short-lived token on each run; never persist credentials.
    $token = api('POST', '/api/v1/auth/token', apiKey: true)['access_token'];
    $prefix = '/api/v1/addons/shopently.blog';
    function step(string $name, string $method, string $path, ?array $body = null, bool $upload = false): array {
        global $identity, $state;
        $target = $state . '/' . $name . '.json';
        if (is_file($target)) return json_decode(file_get_contents($target), true, 512, JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR);
        $result = api($method, $path, $body, $identity . '-' . $name, $upload);
        persist($name . '.json', $result);
        return $result;
    }
    $author = step('author', 'POST', $prefix . '/authors', $job['author']);
    $media = step('media', 'POST', $prefix . '/media', upload: true);
    $post = step('post', 'POST', $prefix . '/posts', array_replace($job['post'], [
        'author_id' => $author['id'], 'cover_media_id' => $media['id'],
    ]));
    $path = $prefix . '/posts/' . rawurlencode($post['id']);
    $edit = step('edit', 'PATCH', $path, array_replace($job['update'], [
        'locale' => $job['post']['locale'], 'expected_version' => $post['version'],
    ]));
    step('schedule', 'POST', $path . '/schedule', array_replace($job['schedule'], [
        'expected_version' => $edit['version'], 'revision_id' => $edit['revision_id'],
    ]));
    $wait = filter_var(getenv('BLOG_WAIT_SECONDS') === false ? '180' : getenv('BLOG_WAIT_SECONDS'),
        FILTER_VALIDATE_INT, ['options' => ['min_range' => 0, 'max_range' => 3600]]);
    if ($wait === false) throw new RuntimeException('BLOG_WAIT_SECONDS must be between 0 and 3600');
    $deadline = hrtime(true) / 1e9 + $wait;
    while (true) {
        $current = api('GET', $path . '?locale=' . rawurlencode($job['post']['locale']));
        if ($current['published_revision_id'] === $edit['revision_id'] || $wait === 0) {
            echo json_encode($current, JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR | JSON_PRETTY_PRINT | JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE), PHP_EOL;
            break;
        }
        if ($current['schedule_state'] === 'requires_confirmation') {
            throw new RuntimeException('Publication requires a new confirmation in the store');
        }
        if (hrtime(true) / 1e9 >= $deadline) throw new RuntimeException('Not published yet; retain this job and state for a later read');
        usleep((int) (min(5, max(0, $deadline - hrtime(true) / 1e9)) * 1000000));
    }
} finally {
    flock($lock, LOCK_UN);
    fclose($lock);
}

Python

"""Python 3.12, requests, POSIX. Keep the job, PNG and state directory for retries."""

import fcntl
import hashlib
import json
import os
import re
import time
from contextlib import contextmanager
from pathlib import Path
from urllib.parse import quote, urlsplit

import requests


def env(name):
    value = os.environ[name]
    if not value or "\r" in value or "\n" in value:
        raise ValueError("Invalid environment variable: " + name)
    return value


base = env("SHOPENTLY_SHOP_URL").rstrip("/")
origin = urlsplit(base)
if (
    origin.scheme != "https"
    or not origin.hostname
    or origin.username
    or origin.password
    or origin.path
    or origin.query
    or origin.fragment
):
    raise ValueError("SHOPENTLY_SHOP_URL must be an HTTPS origin")
job_raw = Path(env("BLOG_JOB_FILE")).read_bytes()
image_path = Path(env("SHOPENTLY_IMAGE_FILE"))
image_raw = image_path.read_bytes()
if len(image_raw) > 5242880 or not image_raw.startswith(b"\x89PNG\r\n\x1a\n"):
    raise ValueError("Use a PNG image up to 5 MiB")
job = json.loads(job_raw)
identity = job["job_id"]
if not isinstance(identity, str) or not re.fullmatch(
    r"[A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9._:-]{0,79}", identity
):
    raise ValueError("job_id must identify one immutable generation job")
digest = hashlib.sha256(base.encode() + b"\n" + job_raw + b"\n" + image_raw).hexdigest()
state = Path(env("BLOG_STATE_DIR"))
state.mkdir(mode=0o700, parents=True, exist_ok=True)
os.umask(0o077)


def persist(name, value):
    temporary = state / (name + ".tmp")
    try:
        with temporary.open("x") as output:
            json.dump(value, output, ensure_ascii=False, allow_nan=False)
            output.flush()
            os.fsync(output.fileno())
        temporary.replace(state / name)
        descriptor = os.open(state, os.O_RDONLY | os.O_DIRECTORY)
        try:
            os.fsync(descriptor)
        finally:
            os.close(descriptor)
    finally:
        temporary.unlink(missing_ok=True)


@contextmanager
def lock():
    with (state / ".lock").open("a") as handle:
        fcntl.flock(handle, fcntl.LOCK_EX | fcntl.LOCK_NB)
        # A crash can leave only our atomic-write temporary, never a completed result.
        for name in (
            "job.json",
            "author.json",
            "media.json",
            "post.json",
            "edit.json",
            "schedule.json",
        ):
            (state / (name + ".tmp")).unlink(missing_ok=True)
        yield


with lock(), requests.Session() as session:
    marker = state / "job.json"
    if marker.exists():
        if json.loads(marker.read_text()) != {"job_id": identity, "sha256": digest}:
            raise ValueError("A retry must use the original origin, job and PNG bytes")
    else:
        persist("job.json", {"job_id": identity, "sha256": digest})

    def api(method, path, *, body=None, key=None, upload=False, api_key=False):
        credential = env("SHOPENTLY_API_KEY") if api_key else token
        headers = {"Authorization": ("ApiKey " if api_key else "Bearer ") + credential}
        if key:
            headers["Idempotency-Key"] = key
        arguments = {"json": body} if body is not None else {}
        if upload:
            arguments["files"] = {"file": ("article.png", image_raw, "image/png")}
        response = session.request(
            method,
            base + path,
            headers=headers,
            timeout=(5, 30),
            allow_redirects=False,
            **arguments,
        )
        if not 200 <= response.status_code < 300:
            raise RuntimeError(
                "HTTP "
                + str(response.status_code)
                + "; request_id="
                + response.headers.get("X-Correlation-ID", "")
                + "; retry_after="
                + response.headers.get("Retry-After", "")
            )
        return response.json()["data"]

    # A restart obtains a fresh short-lived token. Tokens never enter the state files.
    token = api("POST", "/api/v1/auth/token", api_key=True)["access_token"]
    prefix = "/api/v1/addons/shopently.blog"

    def step(name, method, path, body=None, upload=False):
        target = state / (name + ".json")
        if target.exists():
            return json.loads(target.read_text())
        result = api(method, path, body=body, key=identity + "-" + name, upload=upload)
        persist(name + ".json", result)
        return result

    author = step("author", "POST", prefix + "/authors", job["author"])
    media = step("media", "POST", prefix + "/media", upload=True)
    post = step(
        "post",
        "POST",
        prefix + "/posts",
        {
            **job["post"],
            "author_id": author["id"],
            "cover_media_id": media["id"],
        },
    )
    path = prefix + "/posts/" + quote(post["id"], safe="")
    edit = step(
        "edit",
        "PATCH",
        path,
        {
            **job["update"],
            "locale": job["post"]["locale"],
            "expected_version": post["version"],
        },
    )
    step(
        "schedule",
        "POST",
        path + "/schedule",
        {
            **job["schedule"],
            "expected_version": edit["version"],
            "revision_id": edit["revision_id"],
        },
    )
    wait = int(os.environ.get("BLOG_WAIT_SECONDS", "180"))
    if not 0 <= wait <= 3600:
        raise ValueError("BLOG_WAIT_SECONDS must be between 0 and 3600")
    deadline = time.monotonic() + wait
    while True:
        current = api("GET", path + "?locale=" + quote(job["post"]["locale"], safe=""))
        if current["published_revision_id"] == edit["revision_id"] or wait == 0:
            print(json.dumps(current, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2))
            break
        if current["schedule_state"] == "requires_confirmation":
            raise RuntimeError("Publication requires a new confirmation in the store")
        if time.monotonic() >= deadline:
            raise TimeoutError(
                "Not published yet; retain this job and state for a later read"
            )
        time.sleep(min(5, max(0, deadline - time.monotonic())))

JSON

{
  "job_id": "blog-guide-20261007-001",
  "author": {
    "display_name": "Store editorial team",
    "biography": "Practical guides prepared by our editorial team.",
    "is_active": true
  },
  "post": {
    "locale": "pl",
    "title": "Jak wybrać produkt",
    "slug": "jak-wybrac-produkt",
    "excerpt": "Praktyczny poradnik zakupowy.",
    "content_html": "<h2>Porównaj właściwości</h2><p>Sprawdź opis i wybierz odpowiedni wariant.</p>",
    "meta_title": "Jak wybrać produkt",
    "meta_description": "Wskazówki dotyczące wyboru produktu i porównania wariantów.",
    "meta_keywords": [
      "poradnik",
      "wybór"
    ],
    "cover_alt": "Ilustracja poradnika",
    "cover_caption": "Zdjęcie redakcyjne",
    "comments_mode": "open"
  },
  "update": {
    "excerpt": "Praktyczny poradnik: porównanie właściwości i wariantów."
  },
  "schedule": {
    "publish_at": "2027-01-15T10:00:00+01:00",
    "timezone": "Europe/Warsaw"
  }
}

Foilsiú

Socraigh publish_at d’am amach anseo le fritháireamh UTC agus timezone don chrios IANA cuí. Diúltaítear d’amanna neamhbhailí nó débhríocha nuair a athraítear an clog. Rialaíonn BLOG_WAIT_SECONDS an fanacht; léann 0 an staid reatha. Má chúlghairtear ceadanna, caithfear an foilsiú a dheimhniú arís.

Polasaí atrialach

Éilíonn gach scríobh acmhainne Idempotency-Key. Gin eochair amháin do gach oibríocht loighciúil; úsáid an eochair, an modh, an sprioc agus an t-ábhar céanna agus í á hatriail.