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Prima richiesta

Verifica la connessione al tuo negozio. Crea una chiave API, ottieni un token e invia la prima richiesta, passo dopo passo.

Inizia

  1. Crea una chiave
  2. Ottieni un token
  3. Verifica la connessione

Inizia

  1. Crea una chiave API

    Apri le impostazioni API nel pannello di amministrazione del negozio e crea una chiave.

    Conserva la chiave in un luogo sicuro. Non potrai più visualizzarla dopo aver chiuso la finestra.

    Crea una chiave API

    SHOPENTLY_SHOP_URL
    L’indirizzo HTTPS del negozio, senza /api/v1. Sostituisci l’esempio con il tuo indirizzo.
    https://twoj-sklep.example
    SHOPENTLY_API_KEY
    La chiave generata nel pannello del negozio.
    Autenticazione

    Gli esempi cURL usano SHOPENTLY_SHOP_URL, SHOPENTLY_API_KEY e SHOPENTLY_ACCESS_TOKEN come segnaposto locali. Impostali privatamente sul server dell’integrazione; non pubblicare credenziali reali nel codice sorgente, nelle pagine del browser, nelle schermate o nei log.

  2. Recupera · Token

    POST/api/v1/auth/token

    Usa la chiave per ottenere un token. Lo invierai con le richieste successive.

    Esempi

    Esempio di richiesta

    cURL

    : "${SHOPENTLY_SHOP_URL:?}"
    
    response=$(curl --disable --globoff --fail-with-body --silent --show-error \
      --proto '=https' --connect-timeout 5 --max-time 30 \
      --write-out '\n%{http_code}' \
      --request POST \
      --header "Authorization: ApiKey ${SHOPENTLY_API_KEY:?}" \
      --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
      --data-raw '{}' \
      --url "${SHOPENTLY_SHOP_URL%/}"/api/v1/auth/token) || exit 1
    status=$(printf '%s' "$response" | tail -n 1)
    case "$status" in
      2??) printf '%s\n' "$response" | sed '$d' ;;
      *) printf 'HTTP %s\n' "$status" >&2; exit 1 ;;
    esac
    

    PHP

    <?php
    $base = rtrim(getenv('SHOPENTLY_SHOP_URL') ?: '', '/');
    $origin = parse_url($base);
    if (!$origin || ($origin['scheme'] ?? '') !== 'https' || empty($origin['host']) ||
        array_intersect(['user', 'pass', 'path', 'query', 'fragment'], array_keys($origin))) {
        throw new RuntimeException('SHOPENTLY_SHOP_URL must be an HTTPS origin');
    }
    $credential = getenv('SHOPENTLY_API_KEY') ?: '';
    if ($credential === '' || preg_match('/\s/', $credential)) {
        throw new RuntimeException('Invalid credential');
    }
    
    $curl = curl_init($base . '/api/v1/auth/token');
    curl_setopt_array($curl, [
        CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST => 'POST',
        CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => ['Authorization: ApiKey ' . $credential, 'Content-Type: application/json'],
        CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
        CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION => false,
        CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS => CURLPROTO_HTTPS,
        CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT => 5,
        CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => 30,
        CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => '{}',
    ]);
    $raw = curl_exec($curl);
    $status = curl_getinfo($curl, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE);
    curl_close($curl);
    if ($raw === false || $status < 200 || $status >= 300) {
        throw new RuntimeException('Request failed; HTTP ' . $status);
    }
    $result = json_decode($raw, true, 512, JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR | JSON_BIGINT_AS_STRING);
    echo json_encode($result, JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR | JSON_PRETTY_PRINT), PHP_EOL;
    

    Python

    import json
    import os
    from urllib.parse import urlsplit
    import requests
    
    base = os.environ["SHOPENTLY_SHOP_URL"].rstrip("/")
    origin = urlsplit(base)
    if (origin.scheme != "https" or not origin.hostname or origin.username is not None
            or origin.path or origin.query or origin.fragment):
        raise ValueError("SHOPENTLY_SHOP_URL must be an HTTPS origin")
    credential = os.environ["SHOPENTLY_API_KEY"]
    if not credential or any(c.isspace() for c in credential):
        raise ValueError("Invalid credential")
    
    response = requests.request(
        "POST", base + "/api/v1/auth/token",
        headers={"Authorization": "ApiKey " + credential},
        timeout=(5, 30), allow_redirects=False, json={},
    )
    if not 200 <= response.status_code < 300:
        raise RuntimeError(f"HTTP {response.status_code}")
    result = response.json()
    print(json.dumps(result, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2))
    

    Esempio di risposta · HTTP 200

    JSON
    {
      "data": {
        "access_token": "EXAMPLE_ACCESS_TOKEN",
        "expires_at": "2026-01-01T12:00:00Z",
        "expires_in": 900,
        "rate_limits": {
          "auth_per_minute": 10,
          "read_per_minute": 60,
          "write_per_minute": 10
        },
        "token_type": "Bearer"
      },
      "meta": {
        "request_id": "example"
      }
    }
    

    Risposta

    data.access_token
    Token per l’header Authorization: Bearer. Imposta SHOPENTLY_ACCESS_TOKEN prima di eseguire l’esempio separato.
    data.expires_in
    900 secondi, cioè 15 minuti dall’emissione. Le richieste non ne prolungano la validità.
    data.expires_at
    Data e ora di scadenza in UTC. Le restrizioni di accesso attuali possono bloccare il token prima.
    data.rate_limits
    Engine ≥ 4.143.0. Ogni risposta del token include data.rate_limits dalla politica del negozio al momento dell’emissione. Tutte le chiavi condividono questi limiti; un nuovo token non li azzera. Un cambio di piano può applicarsi prima della scadenza del token.
  3. Verifica la connessione al negozio

    GET/api/v1/context

    Invia una richiesta con il token. La risposta mostra le lingue e i mercati disponibili nel tuo negozio.

    Esempio di richiesta

    cURL

    : "${SHOPENTLY_SHOP_URL:?}"
    
    response=$(curl --disable --globoff --fail-with-body --silent --show-error \
      --proto '=https' --connect-timeout 5 --max-time 30 \
      --write-out '\n%{http_code}' \
      --request GET \
      --header "Authorization: Bearer ${SHOPENTLY_ACCESS_TOKEN:?}" \
      --url "${SHOPENTLY_SHOP_URL%/}"/api/v1/context) || exit 1
    status=$(printf '%s' "$response" | tail -n 1)
    case "$status" in
      2??) printf '%s\n' "$response" | sed '$d' ;;
      *) printf 'HTTP %s\n' "$status" >&2; exit 1 ;;
    esac
    

    PHP

    <?php
    $base = rtrim(getenv('SHOPENTLY_SHOP_URL') ?: '', '/');
    $origin = parse_url($base);
    if (!$origin || ($origin['scheme'] ?? '') !== 'https' || empty($origin['host']) ||
        array_intersect(['user', 'pass', 'path', 'query', 'fragment'], array_keys($origin))) {
        throw new RuntimeException('SHOPENTLY_SHOP_URL must be an HTTPS origin');
    }
    $credential = getenv('SHOPENTLY_ACCESS_TOKEN') ?: '';
    if ($credential === '' || preg_match('/\s/', $credential)) {
        throw new RuntimeException('Invalid credential');
    }
    
    $curl = curl_init($base . '/api/v1/context');
    curl_setopt_array($curl, [
        CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST => 'GET',
        CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => ['Authorization: Bearer ' . $credential],
        CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
        CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION => false,
        CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS => CURLPROTO_HTTPS,
        CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT => 5,
        CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => 30,
    ]);
    $raw = curl_exec($curl);
    $status = curl_getinfo($curl, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE);
    curl_close($curl);
    if ($raw === false || $status < 200 || $status >= 300) {
        throw new RuntimeException('Request failed; HTTP ' . $status);
    }
    $result = json_decode($raw, true, 512, JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR | JSON_BIGINT_AS_STRING);
    echo json_encode($result, JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR | JSON_PRETTY_PRINT), PHP_EOL;
    

    Python

    import json
    import os
    from urllib.parse import urlsplit
    import requests
    
    base = os.environ["SHOPENTLY_SHOP_URL"].rstrip("/")
    origin = urlsplit(base)
    if (origin.scheme != "https" or not origin.hostname or origin.username is not None
            or origin.path or origin.query or origin.fragment):
        raise ValueError("SHOPENTLY_SHOP_URL must be an HTTPS origin")
    credential = os.environ["SHOPENTLY_ACCESS_TOKEN"]
    if not credential or any(c.isspace() for c in credential):
        raise ValueError("Invalid credential")
    
    response = requests.request(
        "GET", base + "/api/v1/context",
        headers={"Authorization": "Bearer " + credential},
        timeout=(5, 30), allow_redirects=False,
    )
    if not 200 <= response.status_code < 300:
        raise RuntimeError(f"HTTP {response.status_code}")
    result = response.json()
    print(json.dumps(result, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2))
    

    Esempio di risposta · HTTP 200

    JSON
    {
      "data": {
        "base_market_id": "example",
        "default_locale": "en",
        "global_enabled": false,
        "languages": [
          {
            "code": "en",
            "direction": "ltr",
            "is_default": true,
            "name": "English",
            "native_name": "English",
            "status": "draft"
          }
        ],
        "markets": [
          {
            "code": "PL",
            "currency": {
              "code": "PLN",
              "minor_units": 2
            },
            "id": "example",
            "is_default": true,
            "name": "Poland",
            "price_list": null,
            "status": "draft"
          }
        ],
        "multilingual_enabled": false
      },
      "meta": {
        "locale": "en",
        "market_code": "PL",
        "market_id": "example",
        "request_id": "example"
      }
    }
    

    Risposta

    Usa gli identificativi di lingue e mercati restituiti nelle richieste successive.

Come riconoscere una connessione riuscita?

Una risposta HTTP 200 con i dati del negozio conferma che la connessione funziona.

Il programma completo ottiene un token e legge il contesto in un’unica esecuzione. Il codice aggiuntivo verifica la configurazione e gestisce il trasporto e gli errori.

Esempio completo

Esegui l’esempio

Esegui l’esempio completo nel terminale, in PHP o in Python.

PHP 8.3 (64-bit, ext-curl, JSON) · Python 3.12 + requests · cURL 8 + jq 1.7.

cURL

#!/bin/sh
# POSIX shell, curl 8+, jq 1.7. Credentials stay in environment variables.
set -eu
: "${SHOPENTLY_SHOP_URL:?}"
base=${SHOPENTLY_SHOP_URL%/}
case "$base" in https://*) ;; *) echo 'Use an HTTPS origin' >&2; exit 1;; esac
authority=${base#https://}
case "$authority" in ''|*/*|*\?*|*\#*|*@*) echo 'Use an HTTPS origin' >&2; exit 1;; esac
work=$(mktemp -d)
trap 'rm -rf "$work"' EXIT HUP INT TERM
chmod 700 "$work"
encode() { printf '%s' "$1" | jq -sRr @uri; }
api() {
    method=$1; path=$2; body=${3-}; key=${4-}
    scheme=Bearer; credential=${SHOPENTLY_ACCESS_TOKEN-}
    if [ "$path" = /api/v1/auth/token ]; then scheme=ApiKey; credential=${SHOPENTLY_API_KEY-}; fi
    [ -n "$credential" ] || { echo 'Missing credential' >&2; return 1; }
    set -- --disable --globoff --silent --show-error --proto '=https' --connect-timeout 5 --max-time 30 \
        --request "$method" --header "Authorization: $scheme $credential" \
        --dump-header "$work/headers" --output "$work/body" --write-out '%{http_code}'
    if [ -n "$key" ]; then set -- "$@" --header "Idempotency-Key: $key"; fi
    if [ -n "$body" ]; then set -- "$@" --header 'Content-Type: application/json' --data-raw "$body"; fi
    status=$(curl "$@" --url "$base$path") || return 1
    case "$status" in
        2??) if [ -s "$work/body" ]; then jq -e . "$work/body"; else printf 'null\n'; fi ;;
        *) printf 'HTTP %s\n' "$status" >&2
           jq -c '.error | {code, fields}' "$work/body" >&2 2>/dev/null || true
           return 1 ;;
    esac
}

token=$(api POST /api/v1/auth/token '{}')
SHOPENTLY_ACCESS_TOKEN=$(printf '%s' "$token" | jq -er '.data.access_token')
export SHOPENTLY_ACCESS_TOKEN
api GET /api/v1/context

PHP

<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
// PHP 8.3+, 64-bit, ext-curl. Credentials stay in environment variables.
function env(string $name): string {
    $value = getenv($name);
    if ($value === false || $value === '' || strpbrk($value, "\r\n") !== false) {
        throw new RuntimeException('Invalid environment variable: ' . $name);
    }
    return $value;
}
$base = rtrim(env('SHOPENTLY_SHOP_URL'), '/');
$origin = parse_url($base);
if (!$origin || ($origin['scheme'] ?? '') !== 'https' || empty($origin['host']) ||
    isset($origin['user']) || isset($origin['pass']) || isset($origin['path']) ||
    isset($origin['query']) || isset($origin['fragment']) || PHP_INT_SIZE !== 8) {
    throw new RuntimeException('Use a 64-bit PHP runtime and an HTTPS origin');
}
class ApiError extends RuntimeException {
    public function __construct(public int $status, public array $headers, public array $error) {
        parent::__construct('HTTP ' . $status . '; code=' . ($error['code'] ?? '') .
            '; request_id=' . ($headers['x-request-id'] ?? ''));
    }
}
function api(string $method, string $path, array $query = [], ?array $body = null, ?string $key = null, bool $apiKey = false): ?array {
    global $base;
    $credential = env($apiKey ? 'SHOPENTLY_API_KEY' : 'SHOPENTLY_ACCESS_TOKEN');
    $headers = ['Authorization: ' . ($apiKey ? 'ApiKey ' : 'Bearer ') . $credential];
    if ($key !== null) $headers[] = 'Idempotency-Key: ' . $key;
    if ($body !== null) $headers[] = 'Content-Type: application/json';
    $url = $base . $path . ($query ? '?' . http_build_query($query, '', '&', PHP_QUERY_RFC3986) : '');
    $responseHeaders = [];
    $h = curl_init($url);
    curl_setopt_array($h, [
        CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST => $method, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => $headers,
        CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION => false,
        CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS => CURLPROTO_HTTPS, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER => true,
        CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST => 2, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT => 5, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => 30,
        CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION => static function ($h, string $line) use (&$responseHeaders): int {
            if (str_contains($line, ':')) {
                [$name, $value] = explode(':', $line, 2);
                $responseHeaders[strtolower(trim($name))] = trim($value);
            }
            return strlen($line);
        },
    ]);
    if ($body !== null) {
        $json = $apiKey && $body === [] ? '{}' : json_encode($body, JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR | JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE);
        curl_setopt($h, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $json);
    }
    $raw = curl_exec($h);
    $status = curl_getinfo($h, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE);
    $error = curl_error($h);
    curl_close($h);
    if ($raw === false) throw new RuntimeException('Transport error: ' . $error);
    if ($status < 200 || $status >= 300) {
        $data = json_decode($raw, true);
        throw new ApiError($status, $responseHeaders, is_array($data) ? ($data['error'] ?? []) : []);
    }
    return $raw === '' ? null : json_decode($raw, true, 512, JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR | JSON_BIGINT_AS_STRING);
}
function output(mixed $value): void {
    echo json_encode($value, JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR | JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE), PHP_EOL;
}
$token = api('POST', '/api/v1/auth/token', body: [], apiKey: true)['data'];
putenv('SHOPENTLY_ACCESS_TOKEN=' . $token['access_token']);
output(api('GET', '/api/v1/context'));

Python

"""Run with Python 3.12 and requests. Credentials stay in environment variables."""
import json
import os
import random
import time
from urllib.parse import quote, urlencode, urlsplit
import requests

def env(name):
    value = os.environ[name]
    if not value or "\r" in value or "\n" in value:
        raise ValueError("Invalid environment variable: " + name)
    return value

base = env("SHOPENTLY_SHOP_URL").rstrip("/")
origin = urlsplit(base)
if origin.scheme != "https" or not origin.hostname or origin.username or origin.password or origin.path or origin.query or origin.fragment:
    raise ValueError("SHOPENTLY_SHOP_URL must be an HTTPS origin")

class ApiError(RuntimeError):
    def __init__(self, response):
        self.status = response.status_code
        self.request_id = response.headers.get("X-Request-ID", "")
        self.retry_after = response.headers.get("Retry-After", "")
        try:
            self.error = response.json().get("error", {})
        except (ValueError, AttributeError):
            self.error = {}
        super().__init__(f"HTTP {self.status}; code={self.error.get('code', '')}; request_id={self.request_id}")

def api(method, path, *, query=None, body=None, key=None, api_key=False):
    credential = env("SHOPENTLY_API_KEY" if api_key else "SHOPENTLY_ACCESS_TOKEN")
    headers = {"Authorization": ("ApiKey " if api_key else "Bearer ") + credential}
    if key:
        headers["Idempotency-Key"] = key
    if body is not None:
        headers["Content-Type"] = "application/json"
    response = requests.request(method, base + path, params=query, headers=headers,
        data=json.dumps(body, ensure_ascii=False, allow_nan=False).encode() if body is not None else None,
        timeout=(5, 30), allow_redirects=False)
    if not 200 <= response.status_code < 300:
        raise ApiError(response)
    return response.json() if response.content else None

def segment(value):
    return quote(value, safe="")

token = api("POST", "/api/v1/auth/token", body={}, api_key=True)["data"]
os.environ["SHOPENTLY_ACCESS_TOKEN"] = token["access_token"]
print(json.dumps(api("GET", "/api/v1/context"), ensure_ascii=False, indent=2))

Errori e recupero